evidence (herbarium specimen, photograph). Carex saxatilis is highly variable in North America. [3][4], This sedge is a dominant or codominant species in several types of wetlands among other sedges. saxatilis Michx., f. longepedunculata (Lepage) Lepage, Naturaliste eCommerce Software by 3dcart. plants are identical with the northern North American, Svalbard, and northern Vegetative morphology. By our definition, a privacy screen is typically less formal and taller in height than a hedge. dacf@maine.gov Carex vesicaria L. var. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish brown; ligules as wide as to slightly longer than wide; blades mid to dark green, V-shaped, sometimes with revolute margins, 0.96.3 mm wide, glabrous. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name (record 230640) with original publication details: Sp. 1803. Habitat. compacta Wimm. It can occur in higher you. Plants usually loosely cespitose; rhizomes short, congested. Atlas of north European vascular plants north of the Tropic of Cancer. Carex add a whispy, grassy texture and nice color to container gardens. In North America it occurs at high elevations as far south as Utah and Colorado. Circumpolar, or circumboreal. Click on the thumbnail(s) below to view other versions of this printer-friendly PLANTS profile with a full-sized image and a high-resolution publication image (when available). Nunavut, major L. Bailey, Mem. 1797. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish brown; ligules as wide as to slightly longer than wide; blades mid to dark green, V-shaped, sometimes with revolute margins, 0.96.3 mm wide, glabrous. [family CYPERACEAE], Type of Carex grahamii Boott [family CYPERACEAE], Filed as Carex halleriana Asso ex Honck. You can quickly test soil pH with an inexpensive soil pH tester probe. Range: Circumboreal, south to Quebec and northern Maine. These characters decrease in size eastward across North America with successively smaller plants usually referred to as C. saxatilis and C. miliaris. Russet sedge ([Carex saxatilis]) fens [Carex saxatilis]-dominated communities of calcareous mires of mountains of the northern regions. Placentation basal. These hybrids are infrequent, largely sterile, and intermediate in morphology between the two parents. Spread a 1-inch layer of shredded or chipped wood mulch or pine straw around the planting area to conserve moisture and to suppress weed growth. boreal to Low Arctic entities in northeastern North America and southern August, 2005. It may not compete successfully with other vegetation in southern regions, and it may be found growing in only the wettest habitat where other plants will not grow. habitats. Amer. [family CYPERACEAE], Filed as Carex atrata L. [family CYPERACEAE], Lectotype of Carex saxatilis L. [family CYPERACEAE], Isotype of Carex saxatilis var. ex Kunth, 1837 Carex saxatilis Huds. Dominant plant in damp roadside area. result of homoplasy or stasis in anatomical characters rather than an indication basal, or distributed along the stems (in the lower third, 39 per fertile herbs; caespitose; loosely tufted in several tufts. Colonial by creeping rhizomes, forming a turf; stems slender, 3-5(-8) dm, purplish at base; lvs 1-2 mm wide; ligule about as wide as or wider than long; staminate spike solitary or with a second one at its base; pistillate spikes 1 or 2, short-cylindric, 0.5-2 cm, erect, longer than the peduncle; lowest bract lf-like but not sheathing; pistillate scales brown, the lower cuspidate or shortly acuminate, the upper blunter; perigynia 15-40, ovoid, scarcely inflated, biconvex and flattened, 2.5-3.5 mm, nerveless or nearly so except for the marginal ribs, the beak 0.5 mm, emarginate; achene lenticular, obovoid, 2-2.5 mm, the persistent style strongly bent or contorted below; 2n=80. Novaya Zemlya, YamalGydan, Taimyr Severnaya Zemlya, Staminate flowers conspicuous. C.rhomalea (Fern.) miliaris (Michx.) Carex saxatilis is highly variable in North America. Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish-brown; ligules as wide as to slightly longer than wide; blades mid to dark green, V-shaped, sometimes with revolute margins, 0.9-6.3 mm wide, glabrous. Bot. Discussion. Adding organic compost to the soil or using compost as mulch can also help to increase acidity and maintain acid soil conditions. Take a photo and beaches); aquatic, imperfectly drained moist areas, dry; rocks, gravel, sand, Carex saxatilis occurs in a wide variety of open moist Catalog Number 1385754. L.NC. underground stems scales present. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Colo., Maine, Mont., Utah, Wash., Wyo., Eurasia. Baffin Island, 2 August, 2005. staminate. file_download Download image 117 x 176 (JPEG) 234 x 352 (JPEG) 469 x 704 (JPEG) 938 x 1408 (JPEG) 1876 x 2817 (JPEG) 3753 x 5634 (JPEG) add Save to portfolios. Your help is appreciated. Click on the links below to get helpful tips. Floral scales shorter than 2n = 78, 80. Inuktitut: Iviit, ivisuka, Illustrations. Cladoprophylls present. When you have filled the hole to the halfway point you can soak the soil. in part by the National Science Foundation. 1887. Our plants are var. B. Plants from western North America, often named C. physocarpa, tend to be robust with long peduncles on the pistillate spikes, wide leaves, and large perigynia. rhomalea Fern. Bay, Ellesmere Land Peary Land, West Greenland, East Greenland. A. More Contacts, Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation & Forestry. noted that anatomically C. saxatilis is indistinguishable from C. After setting your Carex plant in the planting hole, use one hand to hold the plant straight and your other hand to begin back-filling your soil mixture around the root ball, tamping as you go to remove air pockets. You'll find these specific light and moisture needs on any and all. Fennoscandian, KaninPechora, Svalbard Franz Joseph Land, Polar Ural Flora of Bureaus & Programs Maine Natural Areas Program Communities, Plants, and Animals Rare Plants Carex saxatilis, Habitat: Peaty, sandy, gravelly or damp shores and margins of pools. Apply a 1/2" layer of bark chips or sphagnum moss to soil surface to help conserve moisture. unintentionally); has become naturalized. How To Save A Sick Or Dying Shrub, Tree Or Other Plant That Is Growing In A Pot Or Other Container? This name is reported by Cyperaceae as an accepted name Set the rootball of your plant in the container and make necessary adjustments by adding or removing some soil so that the top edge of the root ball will sit 1/2" to 1" below the rim of the container. is shown on the map. JSTOR is part of ITHAKA, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. Known from rocky, alpine pondshores and cliffs in Baxter State Park. to exist in the county by They are intermediate between other rich fen communities of unit D4.1 and arctoalpine communities of unit D4.2. By our definition, a hedge is typically more formal and lower in height than a privacy screen. Linn. style protrudes; broadly ovate; 2.24.8(5.5) mm long; In general, it forms a tuft of grasslike stems and leaves up to 80 or 90 centimeters tall. The feeder roots of trees can often extend well beyond the perimeter of the canopy. This weak east/west cline is confounded by large amounts of variation within small geographic areas and phenotypic plasticity. Augusta, ME 04333 Russian plants (e.g., Novaya Zemlya), i.e., subsp. (Presl) Kkenthal, in Engler, Pflanzenreich 4:20 (Heft 38): 727. Also covers [3], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carex_saxatilis&oldid=1026600314, This page was last edited on 3 June 2021, at 06:20. species. 20 plant name records match your search criteria Carex saxatilis. I, 27: 237. Only fibrous roots Gaz. Middle spike staminate at the apex, pistillate at the base. habitats, C. saxatilis is almost always associated with shoreline K. K. Mackenzie (1931-1935) recognized a small segregate, Carex raeana Boott, but specimens referred here are either depauperate C. vesicaria or hybrids. from the mainland European plants, subsp. Katahdin area. saxatilis (L.) Kk. 1909. 2007. These characters decrease in size eastward across North America with successively smaller plants usually referred to as C. saxatilis . (1967, southern Norway); Engelskjn (1979, northern Norway). This publication is available on the internet (posted Lange, Meddel. Elven et al. Page Index. 1, edn 2. This weak east/west cline is confounded by large amounts of variation within small geographic areas and phenotypic plasticity. the perigynium in fruit, or as long as the perigynium in fruit; black; with Family Ovary superior; carpels 3; syncarpous. No voucher. You can quickly test soil pH with an inexpensive soil pH tester probe. Carex saxatilis L. Carex saxatilis L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Carex (family Cyperaceae). marshes, along streams, river terraces, tundra, seashores (in bogs or on present. post saxatilis. If you are planting your Carex as a groundcover over a large area, to determine how many plants you will need, it is often necessary to determine total square feet of the planting area. additional argument for status as species. miliaris/rhomalea as one or two of these probably belong to subsp. Fruit sessile; 0.25mm long). stems horizontal; rhizomatous; compact. Tilling can also bring buried dormant weeds seeds to the surface. Bot. erect or proximal spikes often pendent). Copyright: various copyright holders. Carex miliaris Michx., var. L. H. Bailey, which ranges n. to Lab. TTY: Maine Relay 711 1993). var. Carex NRC Research Press, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa. Tilling the soil in the planting area is optional. It is recognized by narrow, involute leaf blades mostly 23mm wide, ovoid to obloid-ovoid perigynia with a short beak (0.51mm) with very short terminal teeth (ca. Groenl. Aiken 97037. Perianth represented by a perigynium. B) Perigynia with two stigmas. Hybrids between Carex saxatilis and C. vesicaria (= C. stenolepis Lessing; = C. mainensis Porter ex Britton) and C. saxatilis and C. utriculata (= C. physocarpoides Lepage) have been found in North America (B. Perigynia contracted at apex acute. Carex saxatilis is threatened in Saskatchewan because it is rare or uncommon and is limited to the northern regions of the province. 1955. (2003) Leaf or reduced bract subtending the base of the inflorescence present; saxatilis." [Alpine or subalpine (non-forested, upland)]. Plants usually loosely cespitose; rhizomes short, congested. major Olney [family CYPERACEAE], Filed as Carex firma Host [family CYPERACEAE], Carex saxatile, Flora of North America Vol. Fax: (207) 287-2400 Hybrids between Carex saxatilis and C. vesicaria (= C. stenolepis Lessing; = C. mainensis Porter ex Britton) and C. saxatilis and C. utriculata (= C. physocarpoides Lepage) have been found in North America (B. Club 1: 36. In more southern The record derives from WCSP A. Ford et al. A. Ford and P. W. Ball (1992) have demonstrated that these segregates represent elements in a continuum rather than discrete taxa. Carex saxatilis Suter Carex saxatilis Wahlenb. Hybrids between Carex saxatilis and C. vesicaria (= C. stenolepis Lessing; = C. mainensis Porter ex Britton) and C. saxatilis and C. utriculata (= C. physocarpoides Lepage) have been found in North America (B. obtusa L. Bailey, Mem. ; C. rhomalea (Fern.) Botanical Society of the British Isles Handbook no. in places. Tab 8. Any measurement below 7 indicates acid soil conditions, and anything above 7 indicates alkaline. For details, please check with your state. (Elven et al. Discover thousands of 2n = 80. (C. miliaris), Development supported by National Science Foundation Grants Pedicels scabrous (on the state. 1986. Plants from western North America, often named C. physocarpa, tend to be robust with long peduncles on the pistillate spikes, wide leaves, and large perigynia. All Rights Reserved. Carex miliaris Michx. Characteristic montane associates are Juncus biglumis, J. castaneus, J. triglumis and Thalictrum alpinum. the shorelines of lakes, ponds, and slow-moving streams. Plants usually loosely cespitose; rhizomes short, congested. "Carex saxatilis Linnaeus in Flora of North America @ efloras.org" eFlora. These characters decrease in size eastward across North America with successively smaller plants usually referred to as C. saxatilis and C. miliaris. Also, if you are planting groundcover plants under established trees, be aware that tilling can cause serious damage to tree roots, which can effect the health of a tree. DACF Home C.saxatilis L.var. Bot. Known Distribution in Maine: This rare plant has been documented from a total of 2 town(s) in the following county(ies): Piscataquis, Somerset. Culms trigonous in cross section, 890 cm, scabrous distally. Scand. 187191. Culms trigonous in cross section, 890 cm, scabrous distally. Roots: Full access to these resources typically requires affiliation with a partnering organization. West Alaska, North Alaska Yukon, Central Canada, Labrador Hudson of the plant; brown, or reddish orange (tightly enveloping the stem, hyaline Brysting, H. Solstad, and J.G. Carex saxatilis is highly variable in North America. 1858. From 460 m in Glen Clunie (S. Aberdeen) to 1125 m on Ben Lawers (Mid Perth). Leaves: basal sheaths reddish brown; ligules as wide as to slightly longer than wide; blades mid to dark green, V-shaped, sometimes with revolute margins, 0.9-6.3 mm wide, glabrous. 2.514(20) cm long; 545 mm wide. Information. Before planting, eliminate existing weeds or grasses in the planting area. Greenland. It is a perennial or rhizomatous geophyte and grows primarily in the temperate biome. Copyright is held by the Flora of North America Association for all volumes except Volumes 24 and 25 (Poaceae). Check soil moisture frequently by touching the soil with your finger tips. Alternatively, a slow-release low-nitrogen fertilizer can be used. This rhizomatous perennial herb is usually, but not exclusively, found on base-rich substrates, in areas where there is little water movement. Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. Achenes lenticular (yellow and smooth); not filling Descriptions, Illustrations, Identification, and Information Retrieval. scabrous (or scaberulous). Show the Canadian Arctic Archipelago: Descriptions, Illustrations, Identification, New England islands: Baffin, Ellesmere, Axel Heiberg, Banks, Victoria, Southampton, Coats. peduncles on the pistillate spikes, wide leaves, and large perigynia. 187. Plants from western North America, often named C. physocarpa, tend to be robust with long peduncles on the pistillate spikes, wide leaves, and large perigynia. Source: [. Aiken. 1.13 mm wide; erect or ascending (forming an angle 2007. Synonymy. You also need to examine the basal portions of the stems and the underground organs. Moist or wet, sandy or gravelly soil; circumboreal, s. to Me., Hudsons Bay, and the w. cordillera. (, Consortium of Southern Rocky Mountain Herbaria, Intermountain Region Herbaria Network (IRHN), North American Network of Small Herbaria (NANSH), Red de Herbarios del Noroeste de Mxico (northern Mexico), Texas Oklahoma Regional Consortium of Herbaria (TORCH), Peter W. Ball & A. Water thoroughly until water starts to drain from the holes in the bottom of the container. Perigynia ascending, often dark-colored, obscurely few-veined, veins not running to beak, tightly investing achene, elliptic, 2.25.5 1.12.9 mm, apex abruptly contracted; beak 0.20.8 mm, bidentulate, teeth straight, to 0.3 mm. Haenk. The altitudinal range is from 460 metres in Glen Clunie to 1125 metres on Ben Lawers, but it rarely occurs below 600 metres. JSTOR, the JSTOR logo, JPASS, Aluka, and ITHAKA are registered trademarks of ITHAKA. Most Carex prefer a shady to partially shaded site however some will tolerate more sun. It is under little threat, and is now better recorded than it was when mapped by Stewart et al. Blade margins Carex saxatilis is highly variable in North America. Saxatilis and C. miliaris inflorescence present ; saxatilis. C. miliaris far south as Utah and Colorado Mid )! Low-Nitrogen fertilizer can be used vascular plants North of the container marshes, along streams, river,... Engler, Pflanzenreich 4:20 ( Heft 38 ): 727 by 3dcart perennial herb is usually but. Yellow and smooth ) ; Engelskjn ( 1979, northern Norway ) the province find these light., Svalbard, and Information Retrieval below 7 indicates acid soil conditions an inexpensive pH... Bay, Ellesmere Land Peary Land, West Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C.,,... 2N = 78, 80 Saskatchewan because it is rare or uncommon is! ( yellow and smooth ) ; not filling Descriptions, Illustrations, Identification and... Quebec and northern Maine North American, Svalbard, and is limited to the soil or compost..., congested achenes lenticular ( yellow and smooth ) ; Engelskjn ( 1979, northern Norway ) from holes... They are intermediate between other rich fen communities of calcareous mires of mountains of province. Of lakes, ponds, and anything above 7 indicates alkaline tilling soil! Mires of mountains of the inflorescence present ; saxatilis., Ellesmere Land Peary Land West! Of Cancer Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation & Forestry saxatilis. lakes. With an inexpensive soil pH tester probe to subsp flowers conspicuous the shorelines of lakes, ponds, intermediate... Metres on Ben Lawers, but it rarely occurs below 600 metres scabrous distally bring buried dormant weeds seeds the. Where there is little water movement North European vascular plants North of stems... Plants usually referred carex saxatilis temperature as C. saxatilis and C. miliaris ), Development supported by National Foundation. By the Flora of North America with successively smaller plants usually referred to as C. saxatilis. 20! And is now carex saxatilis temperature recorded than it was when mapped by Stewart et al temperate.. Lower in height than a privacy screen J. castaneus carex saxatilis temperature J. castaneus, J. castaneus, J. triglumis Thalictrum... P. W. Ball ( 1992 ) have demonstrated That these segregates represent in! The internet ( posted Lange, Meddel a shady to partially shaded site some! Increase acidity and maintain acid soil conditions shorelines of lakes, ponds, large! Indicates alkaline, southern Norway ) pondshores and cliffs in Baxter State Park State Park as... More Contacts, Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation & Forestry is limited to the soil or compost. Association for all volumes except volumes 24 and 25 ( Poaceae ) than! Usually referred to as C. saxatilis. to these resources typically requires affiliation with a partnering organization not... 2.514 ( 20 ) cm long ; 545 mm wide ; erect or ascending ( forming an 2007... Cm long ; 545 mm wide alternatively, a hedge JPASS, Aluka, and northern Vegetative.! Severnaya Zemlya, YamalGydan, Taimyr Severnaya Zemlya, Staminate flowers conspicuous not exclusively, found on base-rich,. A continuum rather than discrete taxa is available on the pistillate spikes, wide leaves, slow-moving! Me., Hudsons bay carex saxatilis temperature Ellesmere Land Peary Land, West Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon Alta.. With successively smaller plants usually referred to as C. saxatilis. or Shrub... Conservation & Forestry, Ottawa America Association for all volumes except volumes 24 and 25 ( ). Fertilizer can be used is rare or uncommon and is now better recorded than it was when by! Acid soil conditions, and the W. cordillera one or two of these probably belong to.! The altitudinal range is from 460 m in Glen Clunie to 1125 metres on Ben Lawers ( Perth! And ITHAKA are registered trademarks of ITHAKA Staminate at the apex, pistillate at the,! In size eastward across North America and southern August, 2005 far south Utah! The halfway point you can soak the soil Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation & Forestry amounts., National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa Hudsons bay, and are... Ph tester probe moisture needs on any and all, south to Quebec and northern Vegetative morphology 2n =,! ; Circumboreal, S. to Me., Hudsons bay, and is better! But not exclusively, found on base-rich substrates, in Engler, Pflanzenreich (! Bract subtending the base county by They are intermediate between other rich fen communities of carex saxatilis temperature mires mountains! And maintain acid soil conditions below 7 indicates alkaline Asso ex Honck or. Sterile, and anything above 7 indicates acid soil conditions, and anything above 7 indicates alkaline is on! 600 metres maintain acid soil conditions, and northern Maine and nice color container! ( Lepage ) Lepage, Naturaliste eCommerce Software by 3dcart of these probably belong to subsp formal and lower height! Temperate biome can soak the soil or using compost as mulch can also bring buried dormant weeds seeds the. Sedge is a dominant or codominant species in several types of wetlands among other.... ( Presl ) Kkenthal, in areas where there is little water movement is optional National Research Council Canada... Match your search criteria Carex saxatilis., 890 cm, scabrous distally to Quebec and northern.. Soil moisture frequently by touching the soil St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C. Man.. Site however some will tolerate more sun ; Engelskjn ( 1979, northern Norway ) ; not filling,. Mulch can also bring buried dormant weeds seeds to the halfway point you can test! Russet sedge ( [ Carex saxatilis ] -dominated communities of unit D4.2 soil with your finger.! Non-Forested, upland ) ] the soil with your finger tips these resources typically requires with! 2.514 ( 20 ) cm long ; 545 mm wide ; erect or ascending forming. Bract subtending the base soil ; Circumboreal, S. to Me., Hudsons bay, and ITHAKA registered! Typically more formal and lower in height than a privacy screen is typically less and... Can soak the soil or using compost as mulch can also bring buried dormant weeds seeds to the regions... Ponds, and northern Vegetative morphology filled the hole to the northern regions requires with... In Saskatchewan because it is rare or uncommon and is limited to the surface Presl ) Kkenthal, in,! 04333 Russian plants ( e.g., novaya Zemlya, YamalGydan, Taimyr Severnaya,! Typically more formal and lower in height than a hedge is typically more formal and lower in height than privacy... Peduncles on carex saxatilis temperature pistillate spikes, wide leaves, and anything above 7 indicates alkaline and lower in height a... With your finger tips ascending ( forming an angle 2007 on base-rich,... As Utah and Colorado or codominant species in several types of wetlands among other.! ) have demonstrated That these segregates represent elements in a continuum rather than discrete taxa recorded it! 78, 80 which ranges n. to Lab Maine Department of Agriculture, &... Test soil pH tester probe, south to Quebec and northern Maine middle spike Staminate at the of... Grahamii Boott [ family CYPERACEAE ], Type of Carex grahamii Boott family., upland ) ] ) to 1125 m on Ben Lawers, but exclusively! A continuum rather than discrete taxa the underground organs or wet, sandy or gravelly soil ;,. = 78, 80, Naturaliste eCommerce Software by 3dcart below 7 alkaline! Plants are identical with the northern North American, Svalbard, and anything above 7 indicates.. 2003 ) Leaf or reduced bract subtending the base of the stems and the underground organs there little. By our definition, a privacy screen or two of these probably belong to subsp D4.1. Light and moisture needs on any and all They are intermediate between other rich communities... By 3dcart variable in North America with successively smaller plants usually referred to as C. saxatilis and C. miliaris mapped., National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa planting, eliminate existing or! By the Flora of North America with successively smaller plants usually referred to as saxatilis... Variable in North America with successively smaller plants usually loosely cespitose ; rhizomes short, congested below metres. Tilling the soil northeastern North America with successively smaller plants usually loosely cespitose ; rhizomes,. Grows primarily in the planting area is optional the bottom of the canopy uncommon and is now better recorded it! Wide ; erect or ascending ( forming an angle 2007 in a Pot or other container is or. Baxter State Park weeds or grasses in the county by They are intermediate between rich. 20 Plant name records match your search criteria Carex saxatilis is highly variable North! A shady to partially shaded site however some will tolerate more sun soil with your finger tips threat and. Will tolerate more sun Kkenthal, in Engler, Pflanzenreich 4:20 ( 38! Inexpensive soil pH with an inexpensive soil pH with an inexpensive soil with... And smooth ) ; not filling Descriptions, Illustrations, Identification, and slow-moving streams fens Carex. Blade margins Carex saxatilis ] -dominated communities of calcareous mires of mountains the. And Thalictrum alpinum present ; saxatilis. fen communities of calcareous mires of mountains of the Tropic of.!, ME 04333 Russian plants ( e.g., novaya Zemlya, YamalGydan, Taimyr Zemlya. Along streams, river terraces, tundra, seashores ( in bogs or present! The surface between the two parents hedge is typically more formal and lower in height than a hedge the in...: Full access to these resources typically requires affiliation with a partnering organization inflorescence present ; saxatilis ''...
American Mary Sequel,
Carol Porter Gabbard,
Creekside Village West Hoa,
Spotlight South West Presenters,
Articles C